The concept of Lifelong Learning is assigned the first position in the ranking of trends in the education of the future for a reason. After all, this is a given, without which it is impossible to imagine the life of a modern person. Information is being updated at a tremendous speed, new technologies are emerging, robots are replacing people, and the demand for previously unknown professions is growing. All this forces us to constantly study in order to simply maintain the necessary level of competence.
Another important trend of modern education that will definitely stay with us for a long time is digitalization. This phenomenon includes not only the transition to distance learning, but also the increasing role of mobile technologies and the creation of a digital environment for students. The main reason for the departure of education to the digital world is globalization and significant growth of students. It is much easier for universities to launch courses on the Internet than to accept everyone for full-time training. This is also good for foreign students who no longer have to travel huge distances to get a diploma from a prestigious university.
Massive open online courses follow from the two previous trends. Mass open online courses effectively cope with two tasks: to provide access to relevant education to as many people as possible and to make the process of acquiring knowledge open and interactive.
Thanks to modern technologies, we can access any information in one click. At the same time, real life and business expect from yesterday's graduates not theoretical knowledge, but practical skills. These two facts require a significant restructuring of the educational process. Thus, the role of independent work of students increases. Now they themselves can find the necessary information before the lesson and study it. Teachers spend less and less time on explanations, and organize more group activity and project work. The solution of cases, problematic tasks, the development of an educational project, participation in brainstorming sessions and the search for creative solutions come to the fore.
Among the trends of modern education are not only new formats, but also approaches to the methods of organizing the educational process. One of them is the introduction of Agile principles and Scrum technologies. Agile and Scrum in education allows you to break the learning process into short segments, strengthen teamwork on projects and constantly monitor the learning outcome.
Agile methodology teaches students to give themselves constant feedback, take responsibility for each stage and maintain high motivation. And if we take into account that Agile and Scrum are, as a rule, the main methods of work in IT companies, students get useful skills that will definitely be useful for rapid professional growth.
Adaptive learning is gaining more and more popularity in the world. The fact that education should adapt to the needs of the student was said in ancient times. But this idea became really real with the development of artificial intelligence. Adaptive systems allow you to create the most individual learning path that takes into account the cognitive characteristics of the student, his ways of perceiving information and the initial level of training. While adaptive programs have their limitations: they are not very suitable for the humanities and those areas that are undergoing constant changes. But these are areas for further technology development.
An integral approach in education and in life involves interdisciplinary learning. In classical medicine, a disease is a physical ailment that needs to be treated with medicinal or surgical methods. A specialist who uses an integral approach considers the disease not only from the point of view of the physical body, but also takes into account the psychological state of the patient, his relationships with others, family history, knows alternative methods of treatment. If you want to be a really in-demand specialist, you should think about developing interdisciplinary skills that will allow you to study the subject from different angles.
An important trend that will only increase over time is the change in the role of the teacher. He has ceased to be the only source of knowledge. Now he becomes a director who creates and oversees the educational process. And who will be engaged in knowledge testing? So far, this is also the task of the teacher. But there are already chatbot development services that can automate the process and facilitate teaching.
